The Art of Talking to Strangers: Tools for Overcoming Language Barriers

One of the biggest challenges when it comes to travel is language barriers. Travellers often limit their destinations to countries where their language is more likely to be spoken since they fear being unable to communicate. However, this fear also limits the opportunity to become fully immersed in a new culture — which is one of the best adventures. Many countries will also appreciate proper preparation from tourists as it can be frustrating to meet people who do attempt to understand the bare minimum of their language or culture. With these tips, one can enter any corner of the world well-prepared to make new friends and navigate a new area despite language differences.

1. Google Translate

Due to recent updates, Google Translate is much more versatile than before. Aside from the standard translation features, users can now use the camera. For example, if a sign needs to be translated, one can simply point the camera at the phrase, and Google will display it in their preferred language. A conversation mode, which uses a microphone to provide automatic translation to the user and the other party, is also available. Furthermore, poor internet access will not impact functionality as languages can be downloaded offline. Lastly, it is also possible to save words and phrases you may use frequently, such as numbers, directions or how to order food.

2. Speak as slowly and simply as possible

It is easy to forget how easy it is to use jargon or slang and speak quickly. However, when speaking to someone when a language barrier is present, it is best to speak slowly and clearly without idioms or jargon. These situations can often be uncomfortable, but it is important to ask for clarification as often as possible.

3. Language apps: learn on the go

Part of the fun of travel is picking up bits and pieces of new languages as time passes. Apps such as Duolingo or Babbel are excellent resources. Duolingo is free and offers a variety of techniques to help improve competency. Lessons consist of speaking, completing sentences and conversation comprehension. However, for those seeking more in-depth grammar explanations, Babbel is the better choice because of its natural integration into lessons. Regardless, each app, coupled with the ability to speak to practice with real-life speakers, will help to eliminate language gaps.

4. Language dictionary

Regardless of physical or digital, dictionaries are necessary. Dictionaries expose users to a variety of vocabulary words and their contexts, which can be helpful to cross-reference recommendations from apps like Google Translate.

Digital dictionaries such as SpanishDict are extremely helpful with grammar lessons, along with every definition and conjugation possible, as well as a translation feature.

5. Non-verbal communication

In some scenarios, body language will be necessary to communicate your needs. However, it is important to be aware of cultural differences beforehand as not every country understands body language the same way. For example, in the UK, a backwards peace sign is the equivalent of a middle finger, and in Malaysia, it is extremely rude to point with index fingers. Once aware of these differences, travellers can communicate with their hands in the manner most appropriate for their destination.

6. Use of other languages

For those who are bilingual or possess basic knowledge in another language, in case of emergency it can be possible to communicate in that language. This is true for many romance languages such as French, Italian, Spanish, Romanian and Portuguese. This also goes for German, Dutch, Norwegian, Swedish and Danish speakers, even Hindi and Urdu.

7. Find a translation service

For those travelling to more remote or dangerous areas, it is never a bad idea to seek help from local translation or interpretation agencies. Through Google or YouTube reviews, with a little research, it is possible to identify which services will best meet your needs.

A combination of all these tips will help set each tourist on the right foot forward to communicate with anyone, everywhere and get the most out of each destination.

Photo: iStock